The 10 Coldest States in the United States in 2025 reflect the diverse and extreme climates across the country. While some states are known for sunny beaches and desert heat, others endure months of freezing temperatures, heavy snow, and icy winds. These cold-weather states shape their residents’ lifestyles, economies, and even their culture, making winter a defining part of daily life.
Let’s take a look at the 10 coldest states and why they continue to hold this title in 2025.
1. Alaska
Unsurprisingly, Alaska tops the list as the coldest state in the U.S. Average winter temperatures often dip below 0°F, especially in northern towns like Fairbanks and Utqiaġvik (formerly Barrow). With long, dark winters and heavy snowfall, Alaska is a land of extremes. However, its breathtaking beauty—from glaciers to the northern lights—makes it one of the most unique places to live and visit.
2. North Dakota
North Dakota is notorious for frigid winters with temperatures often plummeting below -20°F. The combination of Arctic air and flat terrain allows bitterly cold winds to sweep across the state. Fargo and Bismarck frequently rank among the coldest cities in the U.S., while heavy snow and icy conditions make winter survival a way of life.
3. Minnesota
Minnesota, nicknamed the “Land of 10,000 Lakes,” is also the land of subzero winters. Average January temperatures hover near 0°F, with northern cities like International Falls—often called the “Icebox of the Nation”—experiencing extreme cold. Despite the brutal winters, Minnesotans embrace outdoor sports like ice fishing, hockey, and snowmobiling.
4. Maine
As the northeasternmost state, Maine experiences long, harsh winters. Snowfall is heavy, especially in the northern and interior regions. Average winter temperatures often stay in the teens or single digits. However, Maine’s stunning snowy landscapes, cozy small towns, and rugged coastlines give it a special winter charm.
5. Vermont
Vermont combines frigid winters with abundant snow, making it one of the coldest states in the U.S. Average winter temperatures hover around 10°F–15°F. This New England state is popular among skiers and snowboarders, but residents must also cope with icy roads and deep snowdrifts during the cold months.
6. Montana
Montana is known for wide-open spaces and brutal winters. With Arctic air regularly moving down from Canada, temperatures often plunge far below zero. Cities like Helena, Billings, and Great Falls experience freezing winters, while mountainous areas see heavy snowfall. Montana’s cold climate supports a thriving winter sports culture.
7. Wyoming
Wyoming experiences long, frigid winters with average January temperatures below 20°F. High elevations and frequent Arctic air masses contribute to the cold. Cities like Cheyenne and Casper face heavy snowfall and strong winds, making winter especially challenging. However, the state’s snowy landscapes are a paradise for skiers and adventurers.
8. Wisconsin
Winters in Wisconsin are defined by icy winds and heavy snow, particularly in the northern and central regions. Average winter temperatures hover around 15°F, but wind chills make it feel much colder. Cities like Green Bay and Madison see long winters, while Lake Superior’s lake-effect snow adds to the chill.
9. South Dakota
South Dakota, like its northern neighbor, experiences bitterly cold winters. Average January temperatures are around 10°F–15°F, with colder extremes in the western and northern parts of the state. Snowstorms and icy winds frequently impact cities such as Sioux Falls and Rapid City.
10. New Hampshire
Rounding out the list, New Hampshire is another New England state with frosty winters. Average winter temperatures often dip into the teens, and areas near Mount Washington—famous for recording some of the coldest and windiest weather on Earth—regularly face extreme conditions. The state’s rugged terrain and snow-covered forests make it a true winter wonderland.
Why These States Stay the Coldest
The 10 Coldest States in the United States in 2025 share common traits: proximity to Canada or the Arctic, higher elevations, and exposure to strong winter storms. Residents in these states adapt to cold conditions through heated homes, layered clothing, and snow-ready vehicles.
Despite the harsh weather, these states also offer unique advantages. From world-class skiing in Vermont and Montana to breathtaking winter views in Alaska and Maine, the coldest states provide unforgettable experiences.
Final Thoughts – Coldest States in the United States
Living in one of the 10 Coldest States in the United States in 2025 requires resilience, but it also comes with rewards. Snowy landscapes, outdoor winter sports, and a strong sense of community make these states special places to call home. While the winters may be harsh, the spirit of the people who live there proves that even in the coldest conditions, warmth can be found in lifestyle and culture.
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